Title
Centers for Random Walks on Trees
Abstract
We consider two distinct centers which arise in measuring how quickly a random walk on a tree mixes. Lovász and Winkler [Efficient stopping rules for Markov chains, in Proceedings of the 27th ACM Symposium on the Theory of Computing, 1995, pp. 76-82] point out that stopping rules which “look where they are going” (rather than simply walking a fixed number of steps) can achieve a desired distribution exactly and efficiently. Considering an optimal stopping rule that reflects some aspect of mixing, we can use the expected length of this rule as a mixing measure. On trees, a number of these mixing measures identify particular nodes with central properties. In this context, we study a variety of natural notions of centrality. Each of these criteria identifies the barycenter of the tree as the “average” center and the newly defined focus as the “extremal” center.
Year
DOI
Venue
2009
10.1137/070687402
SIAM J. Discrete Math.
Keywords
Field
DocType
random walk,stopping rule,expected length,tree,random walks,acm symposium,markov chain,particular node,barycenter,fixed number,distinct center,natural notion,central property,optimal stopping
Discrete mathematics,Combinatorics,Theory of computing,Random walk,Markov chain,Centrality,Optimal stopping rule,Distribution function,Mathematics,Stopping rule
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
23
1
0895-4801
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
4
0.58
5
Authors
1
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Andrew Beveridge1558.21