Title
Improved Cheeger's inequality: analysis of spectral partitioning algorithms through higher order spectral gap
Abstract
Let φ(G) be the minimum conductance of an undirected graph G, and let 0=λ1 ≤ λ2 ≤ ... ≤ λn ≤ 2 be the eigenvalues of the normalized Laplacian matrix of G. We prove that for any graph G and any k ≥ 2, [φ(G) = O(k) l2/√lk,] and this performance guarantee is achieved by the spectral partitioning algorithm. This improves Cheeger's inequality, and the bound is optimal up to a constant factor for any $k$. Our result shows that the spectral partitioning algorithm is a constant factor approximation algorithm for finding a sparse cut if lk is a constant for some constant k. This provides some theoretical justification to its empirical performance in image segmentation and clustering problems. We extend the analysis to spectral algorithms for other graph partitioning problems, including multi-way partition, balanced separator, and maximum cut.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1145/2488608.2488611
symposium on the theory of computing
Keywords
DocType
Volume
constant factor,spectral partitioning algorithm,constant factor approximation algorithm,maximum cut,performance guarantee,undirected graph,constant k,graph g,improved cheeger,sparse cut,empirical performance,higher order spectral gap,graph partitioning
Conference
abs/1301.5584
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
26
1.23
31
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Tsz Chiu Kwok1462.10
Lap Chi Lau255435.27
Yin Tat Lee339636.67
Shayan Oveis Gharan432326.63
Luca Trevisan52995232.34