Title
Axioms, properties and criteria: Roles for synthesis in the science of consciousness
Abstract
Synthetic methods in science can aim at either instantiating a target phenomenon or simulating key mechanisms underlying that phenomenon; 'strong' and 'weak' approaches, respectively. While the former assumes a mature theory, the latter find its value in helping specify such theories. Here, we argue that artificial consciousness is best pursued as a (weak) means of theory development in consciousness science, and not as a (strong) axiom-driven project to build a conscious artefact. As with the other sciences of the artificial (intelligence, life), artificial consciousness can contribute by elaborating the possibilities and limitations of candidate mechanisms, transforming properties into mechanism-based criteria, and as a result potentially unifying apparently distinct properties via new mechanism-based concepts. We illustrate our arguments by discussing both axiom-driven and neurobiologically grounded approaches to artificial consciousness.
Year
DOI
Venue
2008
10.1016/j.artmed.2008.07.009
Artificial Intelligence In Medicine
Keywords
Field
DocType
phenomenology,axioms,artificial consciousness
Artificial consciousness,Phenomenology (philosophy),Cognitive science,Axiom,Computer science,Consciousness,Artificial intelligence,Phenomenon,Development theory,Machine learning
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
44
2
0933-3657
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.54
1
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Robert W. Clowes120.54
Anil K. Seth233831.33