Title
Using Subspace Multiple Linear Regression for 3D Face Shape Prediction from a Single Image
Abstract
In this paper, we compare four different Subspace Multiple Linear Regression methods for 3D face shape prediction from a single 2D intensity image. This problem is situated within the low observation-to-variable ratio context, where the sample covariance matrix is likely to be singular. Lately, efforts have been directed towards latent-variable based methods to estimate a regression operator while maximizing specific criteria between 2D and 3D face subspaces. Regularization methods, on the other hand, impose a regularizing term on the covariance matrix in order to ensure numerical stability and to improve the out-of-training error. We compare the performance of three latent-variable based and one regularization approach, namely, Principal Component Regression, Partial Least Squares, Canonical Correlation Analysis and Ridge Regression. We analyze the influence of the different latent variables as well as the regularizing parameters in the regression process. Similarly, we identify the strengths and weaknesses of both regularization and latent-variable approaches for the task of 3D face prediction.
Year
DOI
Venue
2009
10.1007/978-3-642-10520-3_63
ISVC
Keywords
Field
DocType
latent-variable approach,ridge regression,face subspaces,regularization method,face shape prediction,covariance matrix,principal component regression,subspace multiple linear regression,regression method,single image,regularization approach,face prediction,numerical stability,multiple linear regression,variable ratio,canonical correlation analysis,latent variable
Principal component regression,Pattern recognition,Elastic net regularization,Linear model,Polynomial regression,Local regression,Proper linear model,Artificial intelligence,Linear predictor function,Mathematics,Segmented regression
Conference
Volume
ISSN
Citations 
5876
0302-9743
8
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.52
15
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Mario Castelán18813.89
Gustavo A. Puerto-Souza280.52
Johan Van Horebeek3203.38