Title
General optimization framework for surface gateway deployment problem in underwater sensor networks.
Abstract
The performance of underwater sensor networks (UWSNs) is greatly limited by the low bandwidth and high propagation delay of acoustic communications. Deploying multiple surface-level radio-capable gateways can enhance UWSN performance metrics, reducing end-to-end delays and distributing traffic loads for energy reduction. In this paper, we study the problem of gateway placement for maximizing the cost-benefit of this UWSN architecture. We develop a mixed integer programming (MIP) gateway deployment optimization framework. We analyze the tradeoff between the number of surface gateways and the expected delay and energy consumption of the surface gateway architecture in the optimal case. We used an MIP solver to solve the developed optimization problem and integrated the optimal results to serve as an input for our simulations to evaluate the benefits of surface gateway optimization framework. We investigated the effect of acoustic channel capacity and the underwater sensor node deployment pattern on our solution. Our results show the significant advantages of surface gateway optimization and provide useful guidelines for real network deployment.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1186/1687-1499-2013-128
EURASIP J. Wireless Comm. and Networking
Keywords
Field
DocType
Surface gateway, Multiple gateways, UWSN deployment, Deployment optimization
Sensor node,Software deployment,Propagation delay,Computer science,Computer network,Real-time computing,Default gateway,Integer programming,Bandwidth (signal processing),Energy consumption,Optimization problem
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
2013
1
1687-1499
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
16
0.58
12
Authors
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
S. Ibrahim1295.07
Manal Al-Bzoor2382.83
Jun Liu323568.22
Reda A. Ammar414541.09
Sanguthevar Rajasekaran51508190.34
junhong cui611413.32