Title
A projective general linear group based algorithm for the construction of substitution box for block ciphers.
Abstract
The substitution boxes are used in block ciphers with the purpose to induce confusion in data. The design of a substitution box determines the confusion ability of the cipher; therefore, many different types of boxes have been proposed by various authors in literature. In this paper, we present a novel method to design a new substitution box and compare its characteristics with some prevailing boxes used in cryptography. The algorithm proposed in this paper apply the action of projective linear group PGL(2, GF(28)) on Galois field GF(28). The new substitution box corresponds to a particular type of linear fractional transformation (35z + 15)/(9z + 5). In order to test the strength of the proposed substitution box, we apply non-linearity test, bit independence criterion, linear approximation probability method, differential approximation probability method, strict avalanche criterion, and majority logic criterion. This new technique to synthesize a substitution box offers a powerful algebraic complexity while keeping the software/hardware complexity within manageable parameters.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1007/s00521-012-0870-0
Neural Computing and Applications
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Substitution box (S-box), Non-linearity test, Bit independence criterion (BIC), Linear approximation probability (LP), Differential approximation probability (DP), Strict avalanche criterion (SAC), Majority logic criterion (MLC)
Journal
22
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
6
1433-3058
13
PageRank 
References 
Authors
1.02
3
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Iqtadar Hussain1637.21
Tariq Shah216825.46
Hasan Mahmood35010.35
Muhammad Asif Gondal4737.77