Title
New Computer Protocol with Subsensory Stimulation and Visual/Auditory Biofeedback for Balance Assessment in Amputees
Abstract
In this study, we hypothesized that the static standing weight bearing steadiness and dynamic walking weight shifting stability could be improved by providing neuromuscular facilitation using subsensory stimulation and visual-auditory biofeedback in amputee respectively. To test this hypothesis, a computer protocol with sensory feedback neuromuscular facilitation system was developed and used for clinical assessment. Seven unilateral transtibial amputees who consecutively worn prosthetics over two years were recruited. Experimental results show a reduction in all of the postural sway related indices and increase in single-leg holding time index during static quiet standing by applying subsensory stimulation. With visual-auditory biofeedback for providing clue for heel contact and toe push-off condition during dynamic ambulation, an improvement in all four dynamic walking weight shifting stability indices in amputees was verified. This study provided evidence that sensory feedback neuromuscular stimulation may put amputees at better balance capability. Index Terms—static standing, weight bearing, steadiness, dynamic walking weight shifting, stability
Year
DOI
Venue
2009
10.1109/ICSMC.2009.5346337
Journal of Computers
Keywords
Field
DocType
dynamic walking weight,new computer protocol,subsensory stimulation,balance assessment,sensory feedback neuromuscular stimulation,subeensory stimulation,dynamic ambulation,unilateral transtibial amputees,sensory feedback neuromuscular facilitation,neuromuscular facilitation,visual-auditory biofeedback,static standing weight bearing,stability
Computer science,Balance (ability),Holding time,Artificial intelligence,Physical medicine and rehabilitation,Sensory system,Weight-bearing,Stimulation,Pattern recognition,Simulation,Heel,Biofeedback,Static standing
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
4
10
1796-203X
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ming-Yih Lee15614.49
Kok-Soon Soon211.78
Chih-Feng Lin351.73