Title
Deterministic angle clustering in rectangular buildings based on ray-tracing
Abstract
Three-dimensional (3-D) ray-tracing and analysis is used to characterize the path angles in a rectangular building in which all interior walls are parallel or perpendicular to the exterior walls. Path angles are recorded for 500 random transmitter and receiver locations, maintaining constant range throughout a particular building model. The main contribution of this paper is the observation that when all of the path angles from all 500 trials are measured relative to one building wall and collectively analyzed in a signal strength distribution, clustering is clearly apparent. While this angle clustering in the ensemble of channels is not the same as clustering in a single channel trial, it may partially account for the clusters observed in single trials. As a practical matter, these results may impact the use and placement of directional antennas for wireless LANs in buildings of this type.
Year
DOI
Venue
2005
10.1109/TCOMM.2005.849979
IEEE Transactions on Communications
Keywords
Field
DocType
rectangular building,signal strength distribution,multipath channel,radio transmitters,propagation,radio transmitter,radio receiver,ray tracing,deterministic angle clustering,multipath channels,antenna arrays,directional antenna,directive antennas,indoor radio communication,three-dimensional ray-tracing,local area network,radio receivers,wireless lan,local area networks,antenna array,indoor radio,three dimensional,directional antennas,solid modeling,signal strength,mimo,bandwidth
Perpendicular,Computer science,Ray tracing (graphics),Communication channel,Antenna array,Electronic engineering,Building model,Directional antenna,Cluster analysis,Deterministic system (philosophy)
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
53
6
0090-6778
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
6
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jung-hyuck Jo170.96
Mary Ann Ingram21201104.87
Nikil Jayant310223.17