Title
Optimal selection of epitopes for TXP-immunoaffinity mass spectrometry.
Abstract
Mass spectrometry (MS) based protein profiling has become one of the key technologies in biomedical research and biomarker discovery. One bottleneck in MS-based protein analysis is sample preparation and an efficient fractionation step to reduce the complexity of the biological samples, which are too complex to be analyzed directly with MS. Sample preparation strategies that reduce the complexity of tryptic digests by using immunoaffinity based methods have shown to lead to a substantial increase in throughput and sensitivity in the proteomic mass spectrometry approach. The limitation of using such immunoaffinity-based approaches is the availability of the appropriate peptide specific capture antibodies. Recent developments in these approaches, where subsets of peptides with short identical terminal sequences can be enriched using antibodies directed against short terminal epitopes, promise a significant gain in efficiency.We show that the minimal set of terminal epitopes for the coverage of a target protein list can be found by the formulation as a set cover problem, preceded by a filtering pipeline for the exclusion of peptides and target epitopes with undesirable properties.For small datasets (a few hundred proteins) it is possible to solve the problem to optimality with moderate computational effort using commercial or free solvers. Larger datasets, like full proteomes require the use of heuristics.
Year
DOI
Venue
2010
10.1186/1748-7188-5-28
Algorithms for Molecular Biology
Keywords
Field
DocType
bioinformatics,set covering problem,sample preparation,algorithms,mass spectrometry,biomedical research
Epitope,Biology,Peptide,Sample preparation,Mass spectrometry,Biomarker discovery,Protein profiling,Bioinformatics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
5
1
1748-7188
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.48
6
Authors
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Hannes Planatscher1765.90
Jochen Supper21068.69
Oliver Poetz310.82
Dieter Stoll410.48
Thomas Joos510.82
Markus F Templin611.16
Andreas Zell71419137.58