Title
Pdb_hydro: Incorporating Dipolar Solvents With Variable Density In The Poisson-Boltzmann Treatment Of Macromolecule Electrostatics
Abstract
We describe a new way to calculate the electrostatic properties of macromolecules which eliminates the assumption of a constant dielectric value in the solvent region, resulting in a Generalized Poisson-Boltzmann-Langevin equation (GPBLE). We have implemented a web server (http://lorentz. immstr.pasteur.fr/ pdb_hydro.php) that both numerically solves this equation and uses the resulting water density profiles to place water molecules at preferred sites of hydration. Surface atoms with high or low hydration preference can be easily displayed using a simple PyMol script, allowing for the tentative prediction of the dimerization interface in homodimeric proteins, or lipid binding regions in membrane proteins. The web site includes options that permitmutations in the sequence as well as reconstruction of missing side chain and/or main chain atoms. These tools are accessible independently from the electrostatics calculation, and can be used for other modeling purposes. We expect this web server to be useful to structural biologists, as the knowledge of solvent density should prove useful to get better fits at low resolution for X-ray diffraction data and to computational biologists, for whom these profiles could improve the calculation of interaction energies in water between ligands and receptors in docking simulations.
Year
DOI
Venue
2006
10.1093/nar/gkl072
NUCLEIC ACIDS RESEARCH
Keywords
Field
DocType
theoretical chemistry,internet,binding sites,nucleic acids,static electricity,biophysics,proteins,poisson boltzmann,protein conformation,membrane proteins,low resolution,water,x ray diffraction
Theoretical chemistry,Electrostatics,Poisson–Boltzmann equation,Thermodynamics,Biology,Macromolecule,Static electricity,Molecular biology,Protein Data Bank (RCSB PDB),Dipole
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
34
Web Server issue
0305-1048
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
8
1.24
2
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Cyril Azuara1433.99
Erik Lindahl2433.99
Patrice Koehl360278.73
Henri Orland4283.67
Marc Delarue5626.71