Title
Regular languages are church-rosser congruential
Abstract
This paper proves a long standing conjecture in formal language theory. It shows that all regular languages are Church-Rosser congruential. The class of Church-Rosser congruential languages was introduced by McNaughton, Narendran, and Otto in 1988. A language L is Church-Rosser congruential if there exists a finite, confluent, and length-reducing semi-Thue system S such that L is a finite union of congruence classes modulo S. It was known that there are deterministic linear context-free languages which are not Church-Rosser congruential, but on the other hand it was strongly believed that all regular languages are of this form. This paper solves the conjecture affirmatively by actually proving a more general result.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1145/2808227
Journal of the ACM (JACM)
Keywords
DocType
Volume
church-rosser congruential,language l,church-rosser congruential language,formal language theory,congruence class,deterministic linear context-free language,long standing conjecture,finite union,conjecture affirmatively,regular language
Conference
62
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
5
0004-5411
4
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.55
9
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Volker Diekert170267.46
Manfred Kufleitner217121.00
Klaus Reinhardt31369.74
Tobias Walter411710.92