Title
OOK Q-factor degradation in scalable optical switches
Abstract
All-optical switching has been proposed to overcome the limitations of electronic switches in terms of scalability, speed, footprint, and power consumption. A key passive optical component to bypass electronic processing limitations is the arrayed waveguide grating (AWG). Switch architectures combining wavelength converters and fiber delay lines provide tunable routing and contention resolution when used with AWGs. An AWG passively routes either single or multiple input port wavelengths to its output ports. A single wavelength per port strategy reduces crosstalk within the AWG, but drastically increases the dimensionality of the device. Physical constraints on AWG design limit the port number for the foreseeable future to under 100. To scale optical switches to emerging network requirements, we can use multiple wavelengths per port. In this paper we examine one multiple wavelength per port architecture and quantify the physical layer impairments due not only to the AWG crosstalk, but also Q-factor degradation due to multiple wavelength conversions, and as a function of the number of recirculations in the contention resolution delay lines. While previous work has addressed this issue in terms of accumulated loss, we focus on accumulated relative intensity noise and amplified spontaneous emission.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1109/HPSR.2011.5986012
HPSR
Keywords
Field
DocType
contention resolution,ook q-factor degradation,packet switching,relative intensity noise (rin),amplitude shift keying,scalable optical switches,multiple wavelength conversions,all-optical switching,amplified spontaneous emission (ase),awg,electronic switches,optical crosstalk,arrayed waveguide grating,telecommunication network routing,optical packet switching,optical switches,tunable routing,bypass electronic processing limitations,optical packet switching (ops),optical switch,physical layer,amplified spontaneous emission,noise,relative intensity noise,crosstalk
Q factor,Optical switch,Arrayed waveguide grating,Computer science,Amplitude-shift keying,Computer network,Physical layer,Relative intensity noise,Packet switching,Amplified spontaneous emission
Conference
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-4244-8455-3
0
0.34
References 
Authors
2
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Qing Xu100.34
Houman Rastegarfar2446.05
Yousra Ben M'Sallem300.34
Sophie LaRochelle479.52
Alberto Leon-Garcia51718264.79
Leslie Ann Rusch641.91