Title
Many-to-One Stable Matching: Geometry and Fairness
Abstract
Baïou and Balinski characterized the stable admissions polytope using a system of linear inequalities. The structure of feasible solutions to this system of inequalities---fractional stable matchings---is the focus of this paper. The main result associates a geometric structure with each fractional stable matching. This insight appears to be interesting in its own right, and can be viewed as a generalization of the lattice structure (for integral stable matchings) to fractional stable matchings. In addition to obtaining simple proofs of many known results, the geometric structure is used to prove the following two results: First, it is shown that assigning each agent their “median” choice among all stable partners results in a stable matching, which can be viewed as a “fair” compromise; second, sufficient conditions are identified under which stable matchings exist in a problem with externalities, in particular, in the stable matching problem with couples.
Year
DOI
Venue
2006
10.1287/moor.1060.0207
Math. Oper. Res.
Keywords
DocType
Volume
stable matching problem,Many-to-One Stable Matching,fractional stable matchings,geometric structure,stable partners result,stable matching,integral stable matchings,stable matchings,stable admission,lattice structure,fractional stable matching
Journal
31
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
3
0364-765X
29
PageRank 
References 
Authors
1.50
14
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jay Sethuraman143942.32
Chung-Piaw Teo286469.27
Liwen Qian3403.01