Title
Deviation detection in text using conceptual graph interchange format and error tolerance dissimilarity function
Abstract
The rapid increase in the amount of textual data has brought forward a growing research interest towards mining text to detect deviations. Specialized methods for specific domains have emerged to satisfy various needs in discovering rare patterns in text. This paper focuses on a graph-based approach for text representation and presents a novel error tolerance dissimilarity algorithm for deviation detection. We resolve two non-trivial problems, i.e. semantic representation of text and the complexity of graph matching. We employ conceptual graphs interchange format CGIF --a knowledge representation formalism to capture the structure and semantics of sentences. We propose a novel error tolerance dissimilarity algorithm to detect deviations in the CGIFs. We evaluate our method in the context of analyzing real world financial statements for identifying deviating performance indicators. We show that our method performs better when compared with two related text based graph similarity measuring methods. Our proposed method has managed to identify deviating sentences and it strongly correlates with expert judgments. Furthermore, it offers error tolerance matching of CGIFs and retains a linear complexity with the increasing number of CGIFs.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.3233/IDA-2012-0535
Intell. Data Anal.
Keywords
Field
DocType
novel error tolerance dissimilarity,conceptual graph,error tolerance,mining text,specialized method,error tolerance dissimilarity function,deviation detection,knowledge representation formalism,text representation,conceptual graph interchange format,deviating performance indicator,related text
Text graph,Data mining,Performance indicator,Computer science,Artificial intelligence,Knowledge representation and reasoning,Text mining,Pattern recognition,Conceptual graph,Matching (graph theory),Formalism (philosophy),Machine learning,Semantics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
16
3
1088-467X
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.35
44
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Siti Sakira Kamaruddin1163.41
Abdul Razak Hamdan216124.71
Azuraliza Abu Bakar315730.29
Fauzias Mat Nor441.06