Title
Shape matching using a binary search tree structure of weak classifiers
Abstract
In this paper, a novel algorithm for shape matching based on the Hausdorff distance and a binary search tree data structure is proposed. The shapes are stored in a binary search tree that can be traversed according to a Hausdorff-like similarity measure that allows us to make routing decisions at any given internal node. Each node functions as a classifier that can be trained using supervised learning. These node classifiers are very similar to perceptrons, and can be trained by formulating a probabilistic criterion for the expected performance of the classifier, then maximizing that criterion. Methods for node insertion and deletion are also available, so that a tree can be dynamically updated. While offline training is time consuming, all online training and both online and offline testing operations can be performed in O(logn) time. Experimental results on pedestrian detection indicate the efficiency of the proposed method in shape matching.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1016/j.patcog.2011.11.025
Pattern Recognition
Keywords
Field
DocType
offline testing operation,offline training,binary search tree structure,node classifier,internal node,weak classifier,binary search tree data,node function,node insertion,binary search tree,online training,probabilistic criterion,hausdorff distance,binary search trees
Tree traversal,Pattern recognition,Treap,Self-balancing binary search tree,Binary tree,Optimal binary search tree,Red–black tree,Artificial intelligence,Machine learning,Mathematics,Interval tree,Search tree
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
45
6
0031-3203
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
5
0.43
28
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Nikolaos Tsapanos1263.87
Anastasios Tefas22055177.05
Nikolaos Nikolaidis310810.31
Ioannis Pitas46478626.09