Title
A Hybrid Acoustic And Pronunciation Model Adaptation Approach For Non-Native Speech Recognition
Abstract
In this paper, we propose a hybrid model adaptation approach in which pronunciation and acoustic models are adapted by incorporating the pronunciation and acoustic variabilities of non-native speech in order to improve the performance of non-native automatic speech recognition (ASR). Specifically, the proposed hybrid model adaptation can be performed at either the state-tying or triphone-modeling level, depending at which acoustic model adaptation is performed. In both methods, we first analyze the pronunciation variant rules of non-native speakers and then classify each rule as either a pronunciation variant or an acoustic variant. The state-tying level hybrid method then adapts pronunciation models and acoustic models by accommodating the pronunciation variants in the pronunciation dictionary and by clustering the states of triphone acoustic models using the acoustic variants, respectively. On the other hand, the triphone-modeling level hybrid method initially adapts pronunciation models in the same way as in the state-tying level hybrid method; however, for the acoustic model adaptation, the triphone acoustic models are then re-estimated based on the adapted pronunciation models and the states of the re-estimated triphone acoustic models are clustered using the acoustic variants. From the Korean-spoken English speech recognition experiments, it is shown that ASR systems employing the state-tying and triphone-modeling level adaptation methods can relatively reduce the average word error rates (WERs) by 17.1% and 22.1% for non-native speech, respectively, when compared to a baseline ASR system.
Year
DOI
Venue
2010
10.1587/transinf.E93.D.2379
IEICE TRANSACTIONS ON INFORMATION AND SYSTEMS
Keywords
Field
DocType
non-native speech recognition, pronunciation variability, acoustic model adaptation, pronunciation model adaptation, state-tying level hybrid adaptation, triphone-modeling level hybrid adaptation
Triphone,Pronunciation,Speech processing,Pattern recognition,Computer science,Word error rate,Speech recognition,Artificial intelligence,Signal classification,Cluster analysis,Agrégation,Acoustic model
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
E93D
9
1745-1361
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
7
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yoo Rhee Oh1273.41
Hong Kook Kim225851.67