Title
Optimal dynamic assignment of a flexible worker on an open production line with specialists
Abstract
This paper models and analyzes serial production lines with specialists at each station and a single, cross-trained floating worker who can work at any station. We formulate Markov decision process models of K-station production lines in which (1) workers do not collaborate on the same job, and (2) two workers can work at the same task/workstation on different jobs at the same time. Our model includes holding costs, set-up costs, and set-up times at each station. We rigorously compute finite state regions of an optimal policy that are valid with an infinite state space, as well as an optimal average cost and the worker utilizations. We also perform a numerical study for lines with two and three station. Computations and bounds insightfully expose the performance opportunity gained through capacity balancing and variability buffering.
Year
DOI
Venue
2006
10.1016/j.ejor.2004.06.030
European Journal of Operational Research
Keywords
Field
DocType
Control of queueing networks,Labor cross-training,Floating workers,Production flexibility,Markov decision processes
Holding cost,Markov decision process,Operations research,Workstation,Average cost,Finite state,Production line,State space,Operations management,Mathematics,Computation
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
170
2
0377-2217
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
12
0.89
9
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Linn I. Sennott16021.34
Mark P. Van Oyen223419.02
Seyed M. R. Iravani328121.06