Title
Probabilistic analysis of a differential equation for linear programming
Abstract
In this paper we address the complexity of solving linear programming problems with a set of differential equations that converge to a fixed point that represents the optimal solution. Assuming a probabilistic model, where the inputs are i.i.d. Gaussian variables, we compute the distribution of the convergence rate to the attracting fixed point. Using the framework of Random Matrix Theory, we derive a simple expression for this distribution in the asymptotic limit of large problem size. In this limit, we find the surprising result that the distribution of the convergence rate is a scaling function of a single variable. This scaling variable combines the convergence rate with the problem size (i.e., the number of variables and the number of constraints). We also estimate numerically the distribution of the computation time to an approximate solution, which is the time required to reach a vicinity of the attracting fixed point. We find that it is also a scaling function. Using the problem size dependence of the distribution functions, we derive high probability bounds on the convergence rates and on the computation times to the approximate solution.
Year
DOI
Venue
2001
10.1016/S0885-064X(03)00032-3
Journal of Complexity
Keywords
DocType
Volume
probabilistic analysis,theory of analog computation,problem size,large problem size,differential equation,dynamical systems,scaling function,linear programming,linear programming problem,random matrix theory,scaling,fixed point,optimal solution,approximate solution,computation time,convergence rate,distribution function,linear program,probabilistic model,dynamic system
Journal
19
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
4
Journal of Complexity
4
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.47
10
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Asa Ben-Hur11405110.73
Joshua Feinberg240.81
Shmuel Fishman3284.40
Hava T. Siegelmann4980145.09