Title
Maximum contrast beamformer for electromagnetic mapping of brain activity.
Abstract
Beamforming technique can be applied to map the neuronal activities from magnetoencephalographic/electroencephalographic (MEG/EEG) recordings. One of the major difficulties of the scalar-type MEG/EEG beamformer is the determination of accurate dipole orientation, which is essential to an effective spatial filter. This paper presents a new beamforming technique which exploits a maximum contrast criterion to maximize the ratio of the neuronal activity estimated in a specified active state to the activity estimated in a control state. This criterion leads to a closed-form solution of the dipole orientation. Experiments with simulation, phantom, and finger-lifting data clearly demonstrate the effectiveness, efficiency, and accuracy of the proposed method.
Year
DOI
Venue
2006
10.1109/TBME.2006.878115
IEEE Trans. Biomed. Engineering
Keywords
Field
DocType
phantom,meg,eeg,brain activity,brain mapping,neurophysiology,nervous system,spatial filtering,closed form solution,electroencephalography,magnetoencephalography,neuronal activity
Brain mapping,Beamforming,Computer vision,Neurophysiology,Computer science,Imaging phantom,Artificial intelligence,Dipole,Electroencephalography,Magnetoencephalography,Spatial filter
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
53
9
0018-9294
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
9
0.88
9
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yong-Sheng Chen131430.12
Chih-Yu Cheng291.22
Jen-Chuen Hsieh318827.76
Li-Fen Chen490.88