Title
Syntenic Layout of Two Assemblies of Related Genomes
Abstract
To facilitate research in comparative genomics, sequencing projects are increasingly aimed at assembling the genomes of closely related organisms. Given two incomplete assemblies of two related genomes, the question arises how to use the similarity of the two sequences to obtain a better ordering and orientation of both assemblies. In this paper, we formalize this question as the Optimal Syntenic Layout problem, show that it is in general NP-hard, but that it can be solved well in practice using an algorithm based on maximal graph matching. We illustrate the problem using different assemblies of two strains of Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus. In this paper we propose a formulation and algorithm for the Optimal Syntenic Layout problem that aims at finding a "syntenic layout" of two assemblies that maximize the number of pairs of extended "local diagonals". Our solution is based on the weighted graph matching problem. Our approach also addresses the important special case in which one of the two genomes is available as a complete sequence, and is used to "syntenically layout" the contigs of the other genome.
Year
Venue
Keywords
2004
German Conference on Bioinformatics
comparative genomics,graph matching
Field
DocType
Citations 
Synteny,Genome,Biology,Bioinformatics
Conference
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
3
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Olaf Delgado Friedrichs162.62
Aaron L. Halpern25514.04
Ross Lippert325125.98
Christian Rausch4865.37
Stephan C. Schuster512011.47
Daniel H. Huson676591.20