Title
Evaluating a scalable model for implementing electronic health records in resource-limited settings.
Abstract
Current models for implementing electronic health records (EHRs) in resource-limited settings may not be scalable because they fail to address human-resource and cost constraints. This paper describes an implementation model which relies on shared responsibility between local sites and an external three-pronged support infrastructure consisting of: (1) a national technical expertise center, (2) an implementer's community, and (3) a developer's community. This model was used to implement an open-source EHR in three Ugandan HIV-clinics. Pre-post time motion study at one site revealed that Primary Care Providers spent a third less time in direct and indirect care of patients (p<0.001) and 40% more time on personal activities (p=0.09) after EHRs implementation. Time spent by previously enrolled patients with non-clinician staff fell by half (p=0.004) and with pharmacy by 63% (p<0.001). Surveyed providers were highly satisfied with the EHRs and its support infrastructure. This model offers a viable approach for broadly implementing EHRs in resource-limited settings.
Year
DOI
Venue
2010
10.1136/jamia.2009.002303
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL INFORMATICS ASSOCIATION
Keywords
Field
DocType
human resource,satisfiability
Knowledge management,Pharmacy,Primary care,Medicine,Scalability
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
17
3
1067-5027
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
13
1.03
8
Authors
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Martin Were19010.47
Nneka Emenyonu2231.77
Marion Achieng3131.03
Changyu Shen412512.98
John Ssali5131.03
John P. M. Masaba6131.03
William M. Tierney728361.50