Title
Comparison of Distributed Beamforming Algorithms for MIMO Interference Networks
Abstract
This paper presents a comparative study of algorithms for jointly optimizing beamformers and receive filters in an interference network, where each node may have multiple antennas, each user transmits at most one data stream, and interference is treated as noise. We focus on techniques that seek good suboptimal solutions by means of iterative and distributed updates. Those include forward-backward iterative algorithms (max-signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) and interference leakage), weighted sum mean-squared error (MSE) algorithms, and interference pricing with incremental signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) adjustments. We compare their properties in terms of convergence and information exchange requirements, and then numerically evaluate their sum rate performance averaged over random (stationary) channel realizations. The numerical results show that the max-SINR algorithm achieves the maximum degrees of freedom (i.e., supports the maximum number of users with near-zero interference) and exhibits better convergence behavior at high SNRs than the weighted sum MSE algorithms. However, it assumes fixed power per user and achieves only a single point in the rate region whereas the weighted sum MSE criterion gives different points. In contrast, the incremental SNR algorithm adjusts the beam powers and deactivates users when interference alignment is infeasible. Furthermore, that algorithm can provide a slight increase in sum rate, relative to max-SINR, at the cost of additional iterations.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1109/TSP.2013.2257761
Signal Processing, IEEE Transactions
Keywords
Field
DocType
MIMO communication,antennas,array signal processing,iterative methods,mean square error methods,radiofrequency interference,wireless channels,MIMO interference network,MSE algorithm,SINR,distributed beamforming algorithm,forward-backward iterative algorithm,interference leakage,jointly optimizing beamformer,maximum-signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio,multiple antenna,random channel realization,receiving filter,weighted sum mean-squared error,MIMO interference channel,beamforming,interference alignment,precoder optimization,sum-rate maximization
Convergence (routing),Beamforming,Mathematical optimization,Iterative method,Data stream,Communication channel,MIMO,Interference (wave propagation),Zero-forcing precoding,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
61
13
1053-587X
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
11
0.59
0
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
David A. Schmidt11223121.25
Changxin Shi222712.91
Randall A. Berry3106696.64
Michael L. Honig42971411.29
Wolfgang Utschick51755176.66