Title
Acoustic Correlates Of Glottal Gaps
Abstract
During speech production, the vocal folds may not close completely. The resulting glottal gap COG) or incomplete glottal closure has not been systematically studied in terms of GG acoustic and/or perceptual consequences. This paper uses high-speed imaging to investigate the relationship between GG area, source parameters, acoustic measures, and voice quality for 6 subjects. Results showed that the cepstral peak prominence (CPP) and the harmonics-to-noise ratio (HNR) are affected by GG area, indicating the presence of more spectral noise with increasing GG area. Analysis of a glide phonation from breathy to pressed for one female speaker showed that measures H-1* - H-2* and H-1* - A(3)* were positively correlated with GG area under a steady fundamental frequency (F0). In some phonatory modes, increasing F0 may reduce the amplitude of vocal folds vibration, increase GG area, and produce a lower spectral tilt due to significant aspiration noise, leading to a negative correlation between GG area and the spectral tilt measure H-1* - A(3)*.
Year
Venue
Keywords
2011
12TH ANNUAL CONFERENCE OF THE INTERNATIONAL SPEECH COMMUNICATION ASSOCIATION 2011 (INTERSPEECH 2011), VOLS 1-5
glottal gap, acoustic measure, voice source
Field
DocType
Citations 
Breathy voice,Negative correlation,Fundamental frequency,Vocal folds,Computer science,Cepstrum,Speech recognition,Phonation,Amplitude,Speech production
Conference
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
3
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Gang Chen110518.08
Jody Kreiman2468.35
Yen-Liang Shue3546.62
Abeer Alwan472988.19