Title
Approximation of satisfactory bisection problems
Abstract
The Satisfactory Bisection problem means to decide whether a given graph has a partition of its vertex set into two parts of the same cardinality such that each vertex has at least as many neighbors in its part as in the other part. A related variant of this problem, called Co-Satisfactory Bisection, requires that each vertex has at most as many neighbors in its part as in the other part. A vertex satisfying the degree constraint above in a partition is called 'satisfied' or 'co-satisfied,' respectively. After stating the NP-completeness of both problems, we study approximation results in two directions. We prove that maximizing the number of (co-)satisfied vertices in a bisection has no polynomial-time approximation scheme (unless P=NP), whereas constant approximation algorithms can be obtained in polynomial time. Moreover, minimizing the difference of the cardinalities of vertex classes in a bipartition that (co-)satisfies all vertices has no polynomial-time approximation scheme either.
Year
DOI
Venue
2008
10.1016/j.jcss.2007.12.001
J. Comput. Syst. Sci.
Keywords
Field
DocType
polynomial time approximation scheme,satisfiability,graph,polynomial time,np complete,approximation algorithm,complexity
Approximation algorithm,Discrete mathematics,Combinatorics,Vertex (geometry),Hardness of approximation,Vertex (graph theory),Neighbourhood (graph theory),Vertex cover,Polynomial-time approximation scheme,Mathematics,Feedback vertex set
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
74
5
0022-0000
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
3
0.42
8
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Cristina Bazgan167962.76
Zsolt Tuza21889262.52
Daniel Vanderpooten3115374.66