Title
Query Efficient PTAS for Minimum Feedback Arc-Set in Tournaments
Abstract
We study the problem of Minimum Feedback Arc-Set in Tournaments (MFAST) in a setting where each edge from the input graph is given for a cost, and computations are assumed to be done for free. We show that a recent PTAS by Kenyon and Schudy from 2007 in a standard computation model (input for free, computation costs) can be converted into a algorithm that requires observing only a sample of the input, with a similar approximation guarantee. Viewed as a machine learning problem, MFAST can be viewed as a supervised learning problem with a finite input distribution consisting of ${n\choose 2}$ pairs of elements, endowed with an inconsistent (agnostic) preference function. The learner samples preferences and outputs a concept (a permutation), while trying to minimize the loss, defined as the number of mistakes of the output permutation summed over the entire preference space. The algorithm we present constitutes an active learning algorithm, because the preferences used are chosen adaptively by the learner. Viewed as a noisy sorting problem, our work continues that of Braverman and Mossel from 2008 on noisy sorting without resampling. Their work presents an algorithm with an $O(n\log n)$ query complexity for an exact optimal solution (with high probability), but for random input coming from certain interesting distribution families. In our case, the input is worst case, and the query complexity is $O(n\poly(\log n,\eps^{-1}))$ for error of $(1+\eps)$. From a practical standpoint, our work provides a sound solution to an open problem addressed by machine learning practitioners, especially in information retrieval, who use pairwise preferences as labels for the task of learning to rank items, but wish to avoid obtaining labels for the quadratically many preference pairs, without compromising low error bounds.
Year
Venue
Keywords
2010
Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research
information retrieval,machine learning,supervised learning,learning to rank,active learning,computer model
Field
DocType
Volume
Query optimization,Learning to rank,Instance-based learning,Stability (learning theory),Active learning (machine learning),Query expansion,Computer science,Theoretical computer science,Computational learning theory,Feedback arc set
Journal
abs/1011.0
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
5
Authors
1
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Nir Ailon1111470.74