Title
Low Carbon Emission IP over WDM Network
Abstract
In this paper we propose a low carbon emission IP over WDM network where renewable energy is used to reduce the CO2 emissions at a given energy consumption level. We develop a Linear Programming (LP) model to minimize the non-renewable energy consumption of the network and propose a novel heuristic for improving renewable energy utilization. Compared with routing in the electronic layer, the results show that routing in the optical layer coupled with renewable energy nodes significantly reduces the CO2 emission of the IP over WDM network by up to 94%, and the new heuristic introduced has little impact on the QoS. In order to identify the impact of the number and the location of nodes that employ renewable energy on the non-renewable energy consumption of the whole network, we also build another LP model. The results show that the nodes at the centre of the network have more impact than other nodes if they use renewable energy sources.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1109/icc.2011.5962482
ICC
Keywords
Field
DocType
ip networks,optical layer,wavelength division multiplexing,quality of service,lp model,air pollution control,renewable energy sources,renewable energy utilization,linear programming,nonrenewable energy consumption,qos,ip-over-wdm network,electronic layer,carbon dioxide emission reduction,low-carbon emission,renewable energy nodes,routing,telecommunication network routing,location nodes,developing country,solar energy,renewable energy,computer architecture,linear program,renewable energy resource,renewable energy resources,carbon emissions,electric power,energy efficient,network interface,wireless network
Wavelength-division multiplexing,Low-carbon emission,Heuristic,Renewable energy,Computer science,Quality of service,Solar energy,Computer network,Real-time computing,Linear programming,Energy consumption
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
1550-3607 E-ISBN : 978-1-61284-231-8
978-1-61284-231-8
3
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.39
4
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Xiaowen Dong124922.07
Taisir E. H. El-Gorashi23712.43
J. M.H. Elmirghani3591110.47