Title
Towards A Fully-Integrated Solution For Capacitor-Based Neural Stimulation
Abstract
Charge-mode stimulation (ChgMS) is a relatively new method being explored in the field of electrical neural stimulation. One of the key challenges in such a system is to overcome charge sharing between the storage capacitor and the double layer capacitor in the Electrode-Electrolyte-Interface (EEI). In this work, this issue is overcome by using a second-generation negative current conveyor (CCII-) with a low current tracking error. The level of charge sharing in the circuit is expressed by a new figure of merit (charge delivery efficiency) introduced in this paper. The proposed system has a maximum power efficiency of 76.6% and a total power consumption of 270 mu W per electrode for a target charge stimulus of 0.9 nC. Crucially, the system achieves a minimum charge delivery efficiency of 98.22%.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1109/ISCAS.2012.6271738
2012 IEEE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS (ISCAS 2012)
Keywords
Field
DocType
neurophysiology,electrodes,biomedical engineering,cmos integrated circuits,recycling,power efficiency,capacitance,control systems,capacitors
Capacitor,Capacitance,Computer science,Charge sharing,Figure of merit,Electronic engineering,Decoupling capacitor,Charge amplifier,Current conveyor,Maximum power principle,Electrical engineering
Conference
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
0271-4302
0
0.34
References 
Authors
4
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Khalid Mirza1183.19
Song Luan2114.85
Amir Eftekhar3194.19
Timothy G. Constandinou47838.42