Title
Camera-Augmented Mobile C-arm (CAMC) Application: 3D Reconstruction Using a Low-Cost Mobile C-arm
Abstract
High-end X-ray C-arm gantries have recently been used for 3D reconstruction. Low-cost mobile C-arms enjoy the advantage of being readily available and are often used as interventional imaging device, but do not guarantee the reproducibility of their motion. The calibration and reconstruction process used for high-end C-arms cannot be applied to them. Camera-Augmented Mobile C-arm (CAMC) is the solution we propose. A CCD camera is attached to the (motorized) mobile C-arm in order to calibrate the C-arm’s projection geometry on-line. The relationship between X-ray and camera projection geometry is characterized in an off-line calibration process. We propose the notion of Virtual Detector (VD), which enables us to describe both optical and X-ray geometry as pinhole cameras with fixed intrinsic parameters. We have conducted experiments in order to compare the results of CAMC calibration with the calibration method used for high-end C-arms and using an optical tracking system (Polaris from Northern Digital, Inc.).
Year
DOI
Venue
1999
10.1007/10704282_75
MICCAI
Keywords
Field
DocType
camera-augmented mobile c-arm,low-cost mobile c-arm,ccd camera,projective geometry,3d reconstruction
Ccd camera,Computer vision,Computer science,Ground truth,Optical tracking,Artificial intelligence,Detector,Calibration,3D reconstruction
Conference
Volume
ISSN
ISBN
1679
0302-9743
3-540-66503-X
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
18
2.01
3
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Nassir Navab16594578.60
Matthias Mitschke2729.57
Oliver Schütz3243.26