Title
A sensing architecture for empathetic data systems
Abstract
Today's increasingly large and complex databases require novel and machine aided ways of exploring data. To optimize the selection and presentation of data, we suggest an unconventional approach. Instead of exclusively relying on explicit user input to specify relevant information or to navigate through a data space, we exploit the power and potential of the users' unconscious processes in addition. To this end, the user is immersed in a mixed reality environment while his bodily reactions are captured using unobtrusive wearable devices. The users' reactions are analyzed in real-time and mapped onto higher-level psychological states, such as surprise or boredom, in order to trigger appropriate system responses that direct the users' attention to areas of potential interest in the visualizations. The realization of such a close experience-based human-machine loop raises a number of technical challenges, such as the real-time interpretation of psychological user states. The paper at hand describes a sensing architecture for empathetic data systems that has been developed as part of such a loop and how it tackles the diverse challenges.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1145/2459236.2459253
AH
Keywords
Field
DocType
bodily reaction,appropriate system response,psychological user state,real-time interpretation,close experience-based human-machine loop,potential interest,explicit user input,data space,higher-level psychological state,empathetic data system,pattern recognition,algorithms
Computer science,Human–computer interaction,Artificial intelligence,Surprise,Wearable technology,Computer vision,Human–machine system,Architecture,Simulation,Data system,Exploit,Boredom,Mixed reality
Conference
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
6
0.79
10
Authors
11
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Johannes Wagner165449.55
Florian Lingenfelser225519.80
Elisabeth André33634433.65
Daniele Mazzei49915.00
Alessandro Tognetti512722.36
Antonio Lanatà6808.37
Danilo De Rossi731155.41
Alberto Betella88610.99
Riccardo Zucca97011.03
Pedro Omedas10929.87
Paul F. M. J. Verschure11677116.64