Title
Decoding Visual Percepts Induced by Word Reading with fMRI.
Abstract
Word reading involves multiple cognitive processes. To infer which word is being visualized, the brain first processes the visual percept, deciphers the letters, bigrams, and activates different words based on context or prior expectation like word frequency. In this contribution, we use supervised machine learning techniques to decode the first step of this processing stream using functional Magnetic Resonance Images (fMRI). We build a decoder that predicts the visual percept formed by four letter words, allowing us to identify words that were not present in the training data. To do so, we cast the learning problem as multiple classification problems after describing words with multiple binary attributes. This work goes beyond the identification or reconstruction of single letters or simple geometrical shapes and addresses a challenging estimation problem, that is the prediction of multiple variables from a single observation, hence facing the problem of learning multiple predictors from correlated inputs.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1109/PRNI.2012.20
PRNI
Keywords
Field
DocType
multiple binary attribute,multiple predictor,decoding visual,multiple classification problem,visual percept,activates different word,multiple variable,multiple cognitive process,word reading,challenging estimation problem,letter word,word frequency,reading,magnetic resonance imaging,visualization,classification,supervised learning,training data,decoding,image reconstruction,predictive models,image classification,logistics,word,machine learning,learning artificial intelligence
Pattern recognition,Word lists by frequency,Computer science,Supervised learning,Speech recognition,Brain-reading,Bigram,Artificial intelligence,Decoding methods,Contextual image classification,Cognition,Percept
Conference
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.36
0
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Alexandre Gramfort14791234.87
Christophe Pallier218618.82
Gael Varoquaux35309285.24
Bertrand Thirion45047270.40