Title
Reasoning situated in time I: basic concepts
Abstract
The needs of a real-time reasoner situated in an environment may make it appropriate to view error-correction and non-monotonicity as much the same thing. This has led us to formulate situated (or step) logic, an approach to reasoning in which the formalism has a kind of real-time self-reference that affects the course of deduction itself. Here we seek to motivate this as a useful vehicle for exploring certain issues in commonsense reasoning. In particular, a chief drawback of more traditional logics is avoided: from a contradiction we do not have all wffs swamping the (growing) conclusion set. Rather, we seek potentially inconsistent, but nevertheless useful, logics where the real-time self-referential feature allows a direct contradiction to be spotted and corrective action taken, as part of the same system of reasoning. Some specific inference mechanisms for real-time default reasoning are suggested, notably a form of introspection relevant to default reasoning. Special treatment of ''now'' and of contradictions are the main technical devices here. We illustrate this with a computer-implemented real-time solution to R. Moore's Brother Problem.
Year
DOI
Venue
1990
10.1080/09528139008953715
J. Exp. Theor. Artif. Intell.
Keywords
Field
DocType
basic concept,commonsense reasoning,error correction,real time
Computer science,Commonsense reasoning,Model-based reasoning,Analytic reasoning,Artificial intelligence,Non-monotonic logic,Deductive reasoning,Reasoning system,Case-based reasoning,Machine learning,Qualitative reasoning
Journal
Volume
Issue
Citations 
2
1
51
PageRank 
References 
Authors
2.84
17
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jennifer J. Elgot-Drapkin1634.10
Donald Perlis230654.22