Title
A tracking and predicting scheme for ping pong robot
Abstract
We describe a new tracking and predicting scheme applied to a lab-made ping pong robot. The robot has a monocular vision system comprised of a camera and a light. We propose an optimized strategy to calibrate the light center using the least square method. An ellipse fitting method is used to precisely locate the center of ball and shadow on the captured image. After the triangulation of the ball position in the world coordinates, a tracking algorithm based on a Kalman filter outputs an accurate estimation of the flight states including the ball position and velocity. Furthermore, a neural network model is constructed and trained to predict the following flight path. Experimental results show that this scheme can achieve a good predicting precision and success rate of striking an incoming ball. The robot can achieve a success rate of about 80% to return a flight ball of 5 m/s to the opposite court.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1631/jzus.C0910528
浙江大学学报C辑(计算机与电子)(英文版)
Keywords
Field
DocType
neural network,kalman filter,trajectory tracking,calibration,ping pong robot
Least squares,Control theory,Computer science,Artificial intelligence,Ellipse,Artificial neural network,Monocular vision,Computer vision,Shadow,Simulation,Kalman filter,Triangulation (social science),Robot
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
12
2
1869196X
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
11
0.72
11
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yuan-hui Zhang1475.80
Wei Wei218210.48
Dan Yu3110.72
Cong-wei Zhong4312.39