Title
On plane graphs with link component number equal to the nullity
Abstract
In this paper, we study connected plane graphs with link component number equal to the nullity and call them near-extremal graphs. We first study near-extremal graphs with minimum degree at least 3 and prove that a connected plane graph G with minimum degree at least 3 is a near-extremal graph if and only if G is isomorphic to K"4, the complete graph with 4 vertices. The result is obtained by studying general graphs using the knowledge of bicycle space and the Tutte polynomial. Then a simple algorithm is given to judge whether a connected plane graph is a near-extremal graph or not. Finally we study the construction of near-extremal graphs and prove that all near-extremal graphs can be constructed from a loop and K"4 by two graph operations.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1016/j.dam.2011.11.028
Discrete Applied Mathematics
Keywords
Field
DocType
bicycle space,complete graph,general graph,link component number,plane graph,graph operation,connected plane graph,tutte polynomial,study near-extremal graph,near-extremal graph,minimum degree,nullity
Discrete mathematics,Block graph,Indifference graph,Modular decomposition,Combinatorics,Chordal graph,Cograph,Pathwidth,1-planar graph,Mathematics,Planar graph
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
160
9
0166-218X
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.41
5
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yuefeng Lin110.41
S. D. Noble2839.56
Xian'an Jin3135.27
Wenfang Cheng482.51