Title
Natural type selection in adaptive lossy compression
Abstract
Consider approximate (lossy) matching of a source string ~P, with a random codebook generated from reproduction distribution Q, at a specified distortion d. Previous work determined the minimum coding rate R1=R(P, Q, d) for this setting. We observe that for a large word length and with high probability, the matching codeword is typical with a distribution Q1 which is different from Q. If a new random codebook is generated ~Q1, then the source string will favor codewords which are typical with a new distribution Q2, resulting in a minimum coding rate R2=R(P, Q1, d), and so on. We show that the sequences of distributions Q1, Q 2,... and rates R1, R2,..., generated by this procedure, converge to an optimum reproduction distribution Q*, and the rate-distortion function R(P, d), respectively. We also derive a fixed rate-distortion slope version of this natural type selection process. In the latter case, an iteration of the process stochastically simulates an iteration of the Blahut-Arimoto (1972) algorithm for rate-distortion function computation (without recourse to prior knowledge of the underlying source distribution). To strengthen these limit statements, we also characterize the steady-state error of these procedures when iterating at a finite string length. Implications of the main results provide fresh insights into the workings of lossy variants of the Lempel-Ziv algorithm for adaptive compression
Year
DOI
Venue
2001
10.1109/18.904515
IEEE Transactions on Information Theory
Keywords
Field
DocType
underlying source distribution,adaptive lossy compression,reproduction distribution q,fixed rate-distortion slope version,natural type selection,finite string length,distributions q1,new distribution q2,rate-distortion function r,source string,optimum reproduction distribution,distribution q1,lossy compression,frequency,steady state,adaptive signal processing,stochastic simulation,speech,databases,distributed computing,probability,data compression,computational modeling,rate distortion theory,iteration,information theory,statistics
Discrete mathematics,Combinatorics,Code rate,Lossy compression,Code word,Adaptive filter,Data compression,Distortion,Rate–distortion theory,Mathematics,Codebook
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
47
1
0018-9448
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
29
1.44
18
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Zamir, R.11496141.87
Kenneth Rose21261119.38