Title
Active contour-based visual tracking by integrating colors, shapes, and motions.
Abstract
In this paper, we present a framework for active contour-based visual tracking using level sets. The main components of our framework include contour-based tracking initialization, color-based contour evolution, adaptive shape-based contour evolution for non-periodic motions, dynamic shape-based contour evolution for periodic motions, and the handling of abrupt motions. For the initialization of contour-based tracking, we develop an optical flow-based algorithm for automatically initializing contours at the first frame. For the color-based contour evolution, Markov random field theory is used to measure correlations between values of neighboring pixels for posterior probability estimation. For adaptive shape-based contour evolution, the global shape information and the local color information are combined to hierarchically evolve the contour, and a flexible shape updating model is constructed. For the dynamic shape-based contour evolution, a shape mode transition matrix is learnt to characterize the temporal correlations of object shapes. For the handling of abrupt motions, particle swarm optimization is adopted to capture the global motion which is applied to the contour in the current frame to produce an initial contour in the next frame.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1109/TIP.2012.2236340
IEEE Transactions on Image Processing
Keywords
Field
DocType
adaptive shape model,level set,markov random field theory,local color information,color-based contour evolution,posterior probability estimation,adaptive signal processing,active contour-based visual tracking,particle swarm optimisation,matrix algebra,abrupt motion,set theory,optical flow-based algorithm,estimation theory,shape updating model,abrupt motion handling,markov processes,active contour-based tracking,shape mode transition matrix,temporal correlation,dynamic shape-based contour evolution,tracking,image sequences,adaptive shape-based contour evolution,nonperiodic motion,dynamic shape model,correlation methods,contour-based tracking initialization,image colour analysis,probability,particle swarm optimization,global shape information,image motion analysis,shape,optical imaging,computer vision
Active contour model,Computer vision,Active shape model,Pattern recognition,Markov random field,Level set,Adaptive filter,Pixel,Artificial intelligence,Initialization,Optical flow,Mathematics
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
22
5
1941-0042
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
15
0.75
34
Authors
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Weiming Hu15300261.38
Xue Zhou219411.81
Wei Li3546.00
Wenhan Luo421419.48
Xiaoqin Zhang595272.31
Stephen J. Maybank64105493.12