Title
The Clique Problem in Intersection Graphs of Ellipses and Triangles
Abstract
Intersection graphs of disks and of line segments, respectively,have been well studied, because of both practical applications andtheoretically interesting properties of these graphs. Despite partialresults, the complexity status of the Clique problem forthese two graph classes is still open.Here, we consider the Clique problem for intersection graphs ofellipses, which, in a sense, interpolate between disks and line segments, andshow that the problem is APX-hard in that case. Moreover, thisholds even if for all ellipses, the ratio of the larger over the smallerradius is some prescribed number. Furthermore, the reduction immediatelycarries over to intersection graphs of triangles.To our knowledge, this is the first hardness result for theClique problem in intersection graphs of convex objects with finitedescription complexity. We also describe a simple approximationalgorithm for the case of ellipses for which the ratio of radii isbounded.
Year
DOI
Venue
2005
10.1007/s00224-005-1141-6
Theory Comput. Syst.
Keywords
Field
DocType
Computational Mathematic,Line Segment,Approximation Algorithm,Interesting Property,Simple Approximation
Discrete mathematics,Block graph,Combinatorics,Indifference graph,Clique-sum,Chordal graph,Treewidth,Trapezoid graph,Mathematics,Clique problem,Split graph
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
38
3
1432-4350
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
9
0.56
9
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Christoph Ambühl135718.50
Uli Wagner225931.51