Title
Parameter estimation for von Mises-Fisher distributions
Abstract
When analyzing high-dimensional data, it is often appropriate to pay attention only to the direction of each datum, disregarding its norm. The von Mises---Fisher (vMF) distribution is a natural probability distribution for such data. When we estimate the parameters of vMF distributions, parameter 驴 which corresponds to the degree of concentration is difficult to obtain, and some approximations are necessary. In this article, we propose an iterative algorithm using fixed points to obtain the maximum likelihood estimate (m.l.e.) for 驴. We prove that there is a unique local maximum for 驴. Besides, using a specific function to calculate the m.l.e., we obtain the upper and lower bounds of the interval in which the exact m.l.e. exists. In addition, based on these bounds, a new and good approximation is derived. The results of numerical experiments demonstrate the new approximation exhibits higher precision than traditional ones.
Year
DOI
Venue
2007
10.1007/s00180-007-0030-7
Computational Statistics
Keywords
DocType
Volume
fixed point,von mises-fisher distribution · concentration parameter · modified bessel function of the first kind · maximum likelihood estimate · successive substitution method,high-dimensional data,parameter estimation,higher precision,new approximation,maximum likelihood estimate,vMF distribution,natural probability distribution,exact m,unique local maximum,von Mises-Fisher distribution,good approximation
Journal
22
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
1
1613-9658
13
PageRank 
References 
Authors
1.75
3
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Akihiro Tanabe1132.09
kenji fukumizu21683158.91
Shigeyuki Oba329027.68
Takashi Takenouchi418219.44
Shin Ishii521224.55