Title
Spatial role labeling: Towards extraction of spatial relations from natural language
Abstract
This article reports on the novel task of spatial role labeling in natural language text. It proposes machine learning methods to extract spatial roles and their relations. This work experiments with both a step-wise approach, where spatial prepositions are found and the related trajectors, and landmarks are then extracted, and a joint learning approach, where a spatial relation and its composing indicator, trajector, and landmark are classified collectively. Context-dependent learning techniques, such as a skip-chain conditional random field, yield good results on the GUM-evaluation (Maptask) data and CLEF-IAPR TC-12 Image Benchmark. An extensive error analysis, including feature assessment, and a cross-domain evaluation pinpoint the main bottlenecks and avenues for future research.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1145/2050104.2050105
TSLP
Keywords
Field
DocType
article report,spatial role,composing indicator,step-wise approach,joint learning approach,towards extraction,spatial relation,spatial preposition,natural language,clef-iapr tc-12 image,cross-domain evaluation,extensive error analysis,machine learning,conditional random field,context dependent,spatial information,spatial relations
Spatial relation,Conditional random field,Computer science,Semantic labeling,Information extraction,Natural language,Natural language processing,Artificial intelligence,Landmark,Machine learning
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
8
3
1550-4875
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
41
1.52
33
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Parisa Kordjamshidi114318.52
Martijn Van Otterlo21749.31
Marie-Francine Moens31750139.27