Title
Offline Micropayments without Trusted Hardware
Abstract
We introduce a new micropayment scheme, suitable for certain kinds of transactions, that requires neither online transactions nor trusted hardware for either the payer or payee. Each payer is periodically issued certified credentials that encode the type of transactions and circumstances under which payment can be guaranteed. A risk management strategy, taking into account the payers' history, and other factors, can be used to generate these credentials in a way that limits the aggregated risk of uncollectable or fraudulent transactions to an acceptable level. These credentials can also permit or restrict types of purchases. We show a practical architecture for such a system that uses a Trust Management System to encode the credentials and policies. We describe a prototype implementation of the system in which vending machine purchases are made using consumer PDAs.
Year
Venue
Keywords
2001
Financial Cryptography
fraudulent transaction,risk management strategy,trust management system,consumer pdas,certified credential,certain kind,trusted hardware,new micropayment scheme,acceptable level,offline micropayments,aggregated risk,machine purchase,payments,digital cash,risk management,computer science
Field
DocType
Volume
Electronic money,Computer science,Cryptography,Computer security,Electronic cash,Micropayment,Risk management,Electronic funds transfer,Management system,Payment
Conference
2339
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
0302-9743
3-540-44079-8
25
PageRank 
References 
Authors
2.32
19
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
matt blaze13189381.70
John Ioannidis21431145.33
Angelos D. Keromytis34678385.02