Title
Oversampled noisy binary image sensor
Abstract
We study the oversampled binary image sensor in [1] under noisy scenario. The binary image sensor is similar to traditional photographic film with pixel value equal to “0” or “1”. The potential application of the oversampled binary image sensor is high dynamic range imaging. Since the pixel value is binary, we model the noise as additive Bernoulli noise. We focus on the case that the threshold in the binary sensor is equal to a single photon. Because of noise, the dynamic range of the sensor is reduced. But the image sensor is quite robust to noise when the light intensity value is large. We use maximum-likelihood estimator (MLE) to reconstruct the light intensity field, and prove that when the threshold is a single photon, even if there is noise, the log-likelihood function is still concave, which guarantees to find the global optimal solution. Experimental results for 1-D signal and 2-D images verify our performance analysis and show the effectiveness of the reconstruction algorithm.
Year
DOI
Venue
2013
10.1109/ICASSP.2013.6638016
ICASSP
Keywords
Field
DocType
light intensity value,1d signal,2d images,photographic film,maximum likelihood estimation,diffraction-limited imaging,maximum-likelihood estimator,additive bernoulli noise,image reconstruction,image sensors,image sampling,global optimal solution,oversampled binary image sensor,photon-limited imaging,noisy scenario,binary image sensor,high dynamic range imaging,log-likelihood function,oversampled noisy binary image sensor,single photon,mle,image colour analysis,photonics,log likelihood function,noise,dynamic range,maximum likelihood estimator,sensors,noise measurement
Computer vision,Dynamic range,Image sensor,Computer science,Binary image,Oversampled binary image sensor,Dark-frame subtraction,Image noise,Pixel,Artificial intelligence,High-dynamic-range imaging
Conference
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
1520-6149
0
0.34
References 
Authors
2
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Feng Yang18611.70
Martin Vetterli2139262397.68