Title
Modeling of the 2001 lava flow at Etna volcano by a Cellular Automata approach
Abstract
The 2D Cellular Automata model, MAGFLOW, simulates lava flows and an algorithm based on the Monte Carlo approach solves the anisotropic flow direction problem. The model was applied to reproduce a lava flow formed during the 2001 Etna eruption. This eruption provided the opportunity to verify the ability of MAGFLOW to simulate the path of lava flows which was made possible due to the availability of the necessary data for both modeling and subsequent validation. MAGFLOW reproduced quite accurately the spread of flow. A good agreement was highlighted between the simulated and observed length on steep slopes, whereas the area covered by the lava flow tends to be overestimated. The major inconsistencies found in the comparison between simulated and observed lava flow due to neglecting the effects of ephemeral vent formation.
Year
DOI
Venue
2007
10.1016/j.envsoft.2006.10.005
Environmental Modelling and Software
Keywords
Field
DocType
steep slope,numerical simulation,necessary data,good agreement,cellular automata approach,monte carlo approach,etna volcano,anisotropic flow direction problem,lava flow,major inconsistency,etna eruption,cellular automata model,observed length,cellular automata,monte carlo
Cellular automaton,Monte Carlo method,Volcano,Computer simulation,Hydrology,Flow (psychology),Ephemeral key,Geology,Lava
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
22
10
Environmental Modelling and Software
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
13
1.82
2
Authors
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Annamaria Vicari1223.39
Alexis Hérault2224.40
Ciro Del Negro3397.14
Mauro Coltelli4204.04
Maria Marsella5131.82
Cristina Proietti6162.76