Title
SqueezeBlock: using virtual springs in mobile devices for eyes-free interaction
Abstract
Haptic feedback provides an additional interaction channel when auditory and visual feedback may not be appropriate. We present a novel haptic feedback system that changes its elasticity to convey information for eyes-free interaction. SqueezeBlock is an electro-mechanical system that can realize a virtual spring having a programmatically controlled spring constant. It also allows for additional haptic modalities by altering the Hooke's Law linear-elastic force- displacement equation, such as non-linear springs, size changes, and spring length (range of motion) variations. This ability to program arbitrarily spring constants also allows for "click" and button-like feedback. We present several potential applications along with results from a study showing how well participants can distinguish between several levels of stiffness, size, and range of motion. We conclude with implications for interaction design.
Year
DOI
Venue
2010
10.1145/1866029.1866046
UIST
Keywords
Field
DocType
additional interaction channel,novel haptic feedback system,haptic feedback,eyes-free interaction,non-linear spring,mobile device,button-like feedback,virtual spring,spring length,visual feedback,additional haptic modality,interaction design,range of motion,haptics,linear elasticity,mechanical systems
Interaction design,Simulation,Computer science,Stiffness,Communication channel,Human–computer interaction,Mobile device,Elasticity (economics),Haptic technology
Conference
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
17
1.06
6
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Sidhant Gupta197252.23
Tim Campbell213010.35
Jeffrey R. Hightower3171.06
Shwetak N. Patel42967211.74