Title
Fault-tolerant deployment with k-connectivity and partial k-connectivity in sensor networks
Abstract
Wireless sensor networks are prone to failure, so prolonging their lifetime and preventing loss of connectivity are significant. A simple but efficient strategy is to place redundant sensor nodes to establish multi-connectivity. This paper explores how to add as few as possible nodes (called Steiner nodes) to a sensor network such that the resulting network is k-connected or partially k-connected. k-connectivity means that each pair of the nodes, whether Steiner or original, is connected by at least k node-disjoint paths, while partial k-connectivity only requires such connectivity among original nodes. The contribution lies in two aspects. First, the approximation ratio of an existing k-connectivity repair algorithm is decreased from O(k4α) to O(k3α), where α is the approximation ratio of any algorithm that finds a minimum-weight k-connected spanning subgraph of a weighted complete graph. This is the best result ever obtained. Second, the first generic partial k-connectivity repair algorithm is proposed. It is proved that the approximation ratio of this algorithm is at most O(k3α). Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Year
DOI
Venue
2009
10.1002/wcm.v9:7
Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing
Keywords
Field
DocType
deployment,sensor network,sensor networks,fault tolerant
Complete graph,k-means clustering,Wireless network,Social connectedness,Detection theory,Computer science,Sensor array,Algorithm,Fault tolerance,Wireless sensor network
Journal
Volume
Issue
Citations 
9
7
10
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.73
15
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Juhua Pu1203.47
Zhang Xiong2131.85
Xiaofeng Lu3131.52