Title
Average Value Of Sum Of Exponents Of Runs In A String
Abstract
A substring w[i..j] in w is called a repetition of period p if w[k] - w[k + p] for any i <= k <= j - p. Especially, a maximal repetition, which cannot be extended neither to left nor to right, is called a run.The ratio of the length of the run to its period, i.e. j-i+1/p, is called an exponent. The sum of exponents of runs in a string is of interest. The maximal value of the sum is still unknown, and the current upper bound is 2:9n given by Crochemore and Ilie, where n is the length of a string. In this paper we show a closed formula which exactly expresses the average value of it for any n and any alphabet size, and the limit of this value per unit length as n approaches infinity. For binary strings, the limit value is approximately 1.13103. We also show the average number of squares in a string of length n and its limit value.
Year
DOI
Venue
2009
10.1142/S0129054109007078
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOUNDATIONS OF COMPUTER SCIENCE
Keywords
Field
DocType
Combinatorics on words, run, repetition
Discrete mathematics,Substring,Combinatorics,Exponent,Upper and lower bounds,Binary strings,Infinity,Mathematics,Combinatorics on words,Alphabet
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
20
6
0129-0541
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
2
0.38
8
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Kazuhiko Kusano1243.51
Wataru Matsubara2525.87
Akira Ishino3547.31
Ayumi Shinohara493688.28