Title
The influence of different electronic maps and displays on performance and operator state in a geographic orientation task.
Abstract
Mobile electronic displays for geographic orientation and navigation are used increasingly in various civil and military domains. But it is still unclear which displays and kinds of map presentation suit best for specific purposes. In the present experiment, a head-mounted display (HMD) and a display from a personal digital assistant (PDA) were compared in a simulated geographic orientation task in an urban environment. Furthermore, the effect of three kinds of map presentation (egocentric, geocentric and geocentric with colour cues) was analysed. The simulated orientation task was projected on a screen and participants controlled their locomotion within the urban area by means of a joystick. Task completion time, peripheral attention, workload, fatigue and simulator sickness were registered as dependent variables. In comparison to the geocentric map the egocentric map showed a significant shorter task completion time and the geocentric map with colour cues a significant higher peripheral attention. Task completion time of the HMD and the PDA did not differ significantly. However, peripheral attention and most indices of workload, fatigue and simulator sickness were significantly better for the PDA. Therefore, the results recommend to apply PDAs and egocentric maps for comparable orientation tasks.
Year
DOI
Venue
2011
10.1080/0144929X.2011.563793
BEHAVIOUR & INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
Keywords
Field
DocType
geographic orientation,egocentric and geocentric maps,workload,fatigue,simulator sickness,peripheral attention
Computer vision,Bitwise operation,Computer science,Workload,Urban environment,Artificial intelligence,Task completion,Joystick,Simulator sickness,Geocentric model
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
30
6
0144-929X
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.38
4
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Claudius Pfendler161.31
Jürgen Thun210.38
Thomas Alexander393.42
Christopher M. Schlick411331.00