Title
Optimal UAV coordination for target tracking using dynamic programming
Abstract
This work focuses on optimal routing for two camera-equipped UAVs cooperatively tracking a single target moving on the ground. The UAVs are small fixed-wing aircraft cruising at a constant speed and fixed altitude; consequently, the vehicles are modeled as planar Dubins vehicles. A perspective transformation, relating the image-plane measurements to the ground, allows derivation of the geolocation (target localization) error covariance. Using dynamic programming, we compute optimal coordinated control policies which minimize the fused geolocation error covariance. A surprising result, and the main contribution of this work, is that the dominant factor governing the optimal UAV routes is coordination of the distances to the target, not of the viewing directions as is traditionally assumed.
Year
DOI
Venue
2010
10.1109/CDC.2010.5717933
Decision and Control
Keywords
Field
DocType
aircraft control,dynamic programming,mobile robots,optimal control,remotely operated vehicles,target tracking,dynamic programming,geolocation error covariance,optimal UAV coordination,optimal coordinated control policies,planar Dubins vehicles,small fixed-wing aircraft,target tracking,two camera-equipped UAV,unmanned aerial vehicles
Dynamic programming,Remotely operated underwater vehicle,Mathematical optimization,Optimal control,Control theory,Computer science,Geolocation,Planar,Trajectory,Mobile robot,Covariance
Conference
ISSN
ISBN
Citations 
0743-1546
978-1-4244-7745-6
5
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.52
3
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Steven A. P. Quintero150.52
Francesco Papi2927.86
Daniel J. Klein31017.62
Luigi Chisci447452.30
João Pedro Hespanha514018.62