Title
A Spatial-Feature-Enhanced MMI Algorithm for Multimodal Airborne Image Registration
Abstract
Maximization of mutual information (MI) (MMI) has a wide application in multimodal image registration. The conventional MMI algorithm is based on the statistics derived from image sampling and does not use spatial features. In this paper, we proposed an improved MMI registration algorithm that combines the spatial information through a feature-based selection mechanism. A Harris corner filter is chosen to classify the pixels. The classification results are used to focus sample selection, joint entropy estimation, and weighted MI information calculation. Although features play an important role, conventional feature matching is not used, which removes an important challenge to the use of feature-based information. The advantages of the proposed algorithm are improved robustness by incorporation of spatial features and significant reduction in computing time for registration. Experiments with challenging synthetic images and multimodal airborne infrared images are provided to demonstrate the improvement.
Year
DOI
Venue
2010
10.1109/TGRS.2010.2040390
IEEE T. Geoscience and Remote Sensing
Keywords
Field
DocType
maximization of mutual information (mmi),focus sample selection,multimodal image registration,joint entropy estimation,spatial-feature-enhanced mmi algorithm,multimodal airborne image registration,feature-based selection mechanism,image sampling,multimodal airborne infrared images,synthetic images,filtering theory,harris corner detector,image registration,entropy,harris corner filter,maximization of mutual information,computer vision,robustness,mutual information,remote sensing,entropy estimation,space technology,spatial information,statistics
Spatial analysis,Corner detection,Robustness (computer science),Joint entropy,Artificial intelligence,Computer vision,Pattern recognition,Algorithm,Pixel,Mutual information,Mathematics,Image registration,Maximization
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
48
6
0196-2892
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
15
0.65
19
Authors
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Xiaof Fan1150.65
Harvey Rhody2212.02
Eli Saber347858.40