Title
A sparse regulatory network of copy-number driven gene expression reveals putative breast cancer oncogenes.
Abstract
Copy number aberrations are recognized to be important in cancer as they may localize to regions harboring oncogenes or tumor suppressors. Such genomic alterations mediate phenotypic changes through their impact on expression. Both cis- and transacting alterations are important since they may help to elucidate putative cancer genes. However, amidst numerous passenger genes, trans-effects are less well studied due to the computational difficulty in detecting weak and sparse signals in the data, and yet may influence multiple genes on a global scale. We propose an integrative approach to learn a sparse interaction network of DNA copy-number regions with their downstream transcriptional targets in breast cancer. With respect to goodness of fit on both simulated and real data, the performance of sparse network inference is no worse than other state-of-the-art models but with the advantage of simultaneous feature selection and efficiency. The DNA-RNA interaction network helps to distinguish copy-number driven expression alterations from those that are copy-number independent. Further, our approach yields a quantitative copy-number dependency score, which distinguishes cis- versus trans-effects. When applied to a breast cancer data set, numerous expression profiles were impacted by cis-acting copy-number alterations, including several known oncogenes such as GRB7, ERBB2, and LSM1. Several trans-acting alterations were also identified, impacting genes such as ADAM2 and BAGE, which warrant further investigation.An R package named lol is available from www.markowetzlab.org/software/lol.html.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1109/TCBB.2011.105
IEEE/ACM Trans. Comput. Biology Bioinform.
Keywords
Field
DocType
copy-number alteration,dna copy-number region,putative cancer gene,dna-rna interaction network,expression alteration,quantitative copy-number dependency score,sparse regulatory network,trans-acting alteration,copy-number driven gene expression,putative breast cancer oncogenes,numerous expression profile,breast cancer,breast cancer data,genomics,cancer,feature selection,bioinformatics,rna,dna,trans acting,genetics,copy number,goodness of fit,interaction network,predictive models,molecular biophysics,gene expression
Trans-acting,Gene,Phenotype,Biology,Breast cancer,Genomics,Interaction network,Bioinformatics,Genetics,Cancer,GRB7
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
9
4
1557-9964
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-4244-8307-5
4
0.56
References 
Authors
6
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yinyin Yuan1625.38
Christina Curtis2324.22
Carlos Caldas3687.47
F Markowetz429619.18