Title
Maximum memory capacity on neural networks with short-term synaptic depression and facilitation
Abstract
In this work, we study, analytically and employing Monte Carlo simulations, the influence of the competition between several activity-dependent synaptic processes, such as short-term synaptic facilitation and depression, on the maximum memory storage capacity in a neural network. In contrast to the case of synaptic depression, which drastically reduces the capacity of the network to store and retrieve “static” activity patterns, synaptic facilitation enhances the storage capacity in different contexts. In particular, we found optimal values of the relevant synaptic parameters (such as the neurotransmitter release probability or the characteristic facilitation time constant) for which the storage capacity can be maximal and similar to the one obtained with static synapses, that is, without activity-dependent processes. We conclude that depressing synapses with a certain level of facilitation allow recovering the good retrieval properties of networks with static synapses while maintaining the nonlinear characteristics of dynamic synapses, convenient for information processing and coding.
Year
DOI
Venue
2009
10.1162/neco.2008.02-08-719
Neural Computation
Keywords
Field
DocType
information processing,time constant,monte carlo simulation,neural network
Synapse,Neuroscience,Mathematical optimization,Information processing,Facilitation,Models of neural computation,Artificial intelligence,Artificial neural network,Neural facilitation,Memoria,Mathematics,Neurotransmitter
Journal
Volume
Issue
ISSN
21
3
0899-7667
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
12
0.74
8
Authors
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jorge F. Mejías1385.30
Joaquín J. Torres214219.57