Title
Locality-Constrained active appearance model
Abstract
Although the conventional Active Appearance Model (AAM) has achieved some success for face alignment, it still suffers from the generalization problem when be applied to unseen subjects and images. In this paper, a novel Locality-constraint AAM (LC-AAM) algorithm is proposed to tackle the generalization problem of AAM. Theoretically, the proposed LC-AAM is a fast approximation for a sparsity-regularized AAM problem, where sparse representation is exploited for non-linear face modeling. Specifically, for an input image, its K-nearest neighbors are selected as the shape and appearance bases, which are adaptively fitted to the input image by solving a constrained AAM-like fitting problem. Essentially, the effectiveness of our LC-AAM algorithm comes from learning a strong localized shape and appearance prior for the input facial image through exploiting its K-similar patterns. To validate the effectiveness of our algorithm, comprehensive experiments are conducted on two publicly available face databases. Experimental results demonstrate that our method greatly outperforms the original AAM method and its variants. In addition, our method is better than the state-of-the-art face alignment methods and generalizes well to unseen subjects and images.
Year
DOI
Venue
2012
10.1007/978-3-642-37331-2_48
Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Keywords
Field
DocType
available face databases,sparsity-regularized aam problem,original aam method,non-linear face modeling,face alignment,input image,aam-like fitting problem,generalization problem,locality-constrained active appearance model,unseen subject,novel locality-constraint aam
Computer vision,Locality,Pattern recognition,Computer science,Sparse approximation,Active appearance model,Artificial intelligence
Conference
Volume
Issue
ISSN
7724 LNCS
PART 1
16113349
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
10
0.58
25
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Xiaowei Zhao1353.06
Shiguang Shan26322283.75
Xiujuan Chai341828.41
Xilin Chen46291306.27